How To Make Evaporated Milk (Recipe) - Gemma’s Bigger Bolder Baking (2024)

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Easily make Evaporated Milk at home in just 25 minutes!

By Gemma Stafford | | 187

Last updated on November 6, 2023

How To Make Evaporated Milk (Recipe) - Gemma’s Bigger Bolder Baking (1)

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WHY YOU’LL LOVE THISRECIPE:My method for How to MakeEvaporated Milkis so easy. I get so many requests for what to replace thisingredientwith, or where to find it, and now you never have to worry about that — becauseevaporated milkcan be made so easily at home in just 25 minutes!

One of my favorite parts of BoldBakingBasics is giving you all therecipesfor how to make your owningredientsat home. From improving upon what you can buy at the store, like myHomemade ButterRecipe,Homemade SourCream,How to Make Homemade Frangipane,How to Make Breadcrumbs,How to Make Traditional Mincemeat,andHomemadeCreamCheese, to showing you how to make things that can be hard to find likeButtermilkSubstitute,Vanilla Bean Paste, andThe Creamiest MascarponeCheese, these basics are the building blocks forbakingconfidently.

IMPORTANT NOTE:This recipe was updated and improved on 11/6/2023, to include new photography, explanations of key ingredients, answers to the most frequently asked questions, and more bold baking basics.

Table of Contents

  • What isEvaporated Milk?
  • Tools You Need
  • KeyIngredientsand Why
  • How to MakeEvaporated Milk
  • Can I Make Evaporated Milk in Advance and How to StoreEvaporated Milk
  • FAQs
  • More BoldBakingBasics

How To Make Evaporated Milk (Recipe) - Gemma’s Bigger Bolder Baking (2)

What isEvaporated Milk?

  • Evaporated milkis a type of canned milk product made by removing about 60% of thewater contentfromregular milk. It’s known as “unsweetened condensed milk” in some places.
  • To produceevaporated milk,fresh milkis heated to a high temperature, which causes the water to evaporate, leaving behind concentrated milk with a creamyconsistency,slightly caramelized flavor, and concentratednutrients.
  • Evaporated milksaves about half of the regularfresh milk’s space and isshelf-stable.

Tools You Need

KeyIngredientsand Why

  • Milk of your choice: that’s it!
    • I always use full-fat cow’s milk with milkfat of 3.25%-3.5%.
    • Alternatively, you can also use otherdairymilk: non-fat milk ( to make fat-freeevaporated milk), 2% milk, reduced-fat orlow-fatmilk,skimmilk, or lactose-free milk.
    • Fornon-dairyoptions,almond milk, soy milk,oat milk,cashew milk, orcoconut milk.
  • Keep in mind that theflavorandconsistencyof theevaporated milkwill vary depending on thetypes of milkor plant-based milk you choose.

How to MakeEvaporated Milk

  • This is not so much arecipebut a method, and it really could not be more straightforward. To makeevaporated milkyou simplysimmermilk for around 25 minutes.
  • You do this slowly over medium-low heat to really allow the excess water in the milk to evaporate.
    • Be sure to neverboilthe milk, though, as the only thing you ever let come to aboilin my house is water!
    • After just a short time simmering, what you’re left with is the exact same thing you get in a can you buy at thegrocery store— it’s creamy in color and texture, and naturally sweet from the sugars in the milk.

Can I MakeEvaporated Milk in Advance and How to Store Evaporated Milk?

Yes, you can makehomemade evaporated milk in advance, and here’s how to store it:

  • To properly storehomemade evaporated milk, refrigerate theevaporated milkcovered for up to 5 days.
  • To properly store unopened cans of commercialevaporated milk, keep it in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and extreme temperatures,such as a pantry or kitchen cupboard. Be sure to check the expiration date on the can, and use the oldest cans first to ensure freshness.
  • To properly store opened cans of commercialevaporated milk, refrigerate leftovers in an airtight container immediately and use it within 3-4 days.
  • For any unused, any type ofevaporated milk, transfer it into an airtight container, leaving some room for expansion. Seal and label the container and place it in the freezer. When you’re ready to use it, thaw it in the refrigerator and give it a good shake before using, as the texture may change slightly during freezing.

FAQs

What’s the Difference BetweenEvaporated MilkandSweetened Condensed Milk?

While both are sweetdairyproducts, they have totally differentflavors, textures, and uses.

Condensed milkhas a thick syrup-likeconsistencyand is made by reducing milk and sugar. I like to use this to make all of my2ingredientice creams, so I keep this around all the time.Evaporated milkis simply just milk reduced down to super creamy liquid. By cooking off most of thewater contentof the milk, you get a naturally sweetmilk substitutethat has noadded sugarcontent.

What Do You UseEvaporated MilkFor?

Evaporated milkwas initially made with the intention of being rehydrated, meaning it was milk that was reduced for storage and shelf-life. In the process, cooks discovered its lovelyflavor and thin-yet-creamy texture is great for adding to all kinds of things. I love to add thesesavory disheslikesoupsorchowders, drinks, oatmeal,fudge, and more.

Whatbakingrecipesdo you useevaporated milkin?

You can usehomemade evaporated milkin theserecipeson biggerbolderbaking.com:

  • How To Make Pumpkin Pie
  • Crock Pot Pumpkin Oatmeal
  • Petite Pumpkin Pies
  • Mile-High Sweet Potato Pie
  • Warm Chai Pumpkin Pie
  • Homemade Beignets (Baked Not Fried)
  • Rich German Chocolate Cake
  • 3 Homemade Cookie Butters
  • Simple Chocolate Rice Pudding (Champorado)
  • Easy Tres Leches Cakeand more!

How toSubstituteEvaporated Milk

If you are unable to findevaporated milkand don’t have the time to make it, it can be substituted with a combination of milk andcream. Simply combine 1/4 cupcreamwith 3/4 cup milk for an alternative. This will not have the samesweetnessand body asevaporated milkbut it will add the same richness.

Can I freezeevaporated milk?

Yes, you can freezeevaporated milkto extend its shelf life.

Transfer any used or unused (do not freeze a can!)evaporatedmilk into an airtight container, leaving some room for expansion. Seal and label the container and place it in the freezer. When you’re ready to use it, thaw it in the refrigerator and give it a good shake before using, as the texture may change slightly during freezing.

More BoldBakingBasics

  • How to Make Caramel
  • How to make Self-Raising Flour
  • DIYCakeFlourSubstitute: How to MakeCakeFlour at Home
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How To Make Evaporated Milk (Recipe) - Gemma’s Bigger Bolder Baking (3)

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IMPORTANT NOTE:This recipe was updated and improved on 11/6/2023, to include new photography, explanations of key ingredients, answers to the most frequently asked questions, and more bold baking basics.

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How to Make Evaporated Milk (Recipe)

4.70 from 204 votes

Print Recipe

Easily make Evaporated Milk at home in just 25 minutes!

Author: Gemma Stafford

Servings: 12 fl oz

  • Less than 30 Minutes
  • Limited Ingredients
  • Saucepan
  • Stovetop

Prep Time 5 minutes mins

Cook Time 25 minutes mins

Total Time 30 minutes mins

Easily make Evaporated Milk at home in just 25 minutes!

Author: Gemma Stafford

Servings: 12 fl oz

Ingredients

Instructions

  • In a medium heavy bottom saucepan, bring the milk to a simmer over medium heat.

  • Once it simmers, turn down the heat to medium-low and let it gently simmer for about 25 minutes, stirring the milk occasionally to make sure it's not getting scorched on the bottom of the pan.

  • Simmer until it's reduced down to roughly 1 ½ -1 ¼ cups ( about 12 fl oz/360 ml) of liquid.

  • Once the milk has reduced and turned a creamy color pass it through a sieve to remove any skin. Set aside to cool completely.

  • Store the evaporated milk covered in the fridge for up to 5 days.

Recipe Notes

* Dairy Free milks like nut milks and soy milk will work just fine.

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How To Make Evaporated Milk (Recipe) - Gemma’s Bigger Bolder Baking (10)

AMELIA

3 years ago

Hi Gemma! I forgot to get a can of evaporated milk for my favorite fudge recipe and this recipe saved the day!! All I had in the fridge was 2% milk, and it still worked. My fudge came out sooo creamy and smooth and I can’t wait to share it!
Thanks!!

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How To Make Evaporated Milk (Recipe) - Gemma’s Bigger Bolder Baking (11)

Maryam

4 years ago

Hi ,Gemma after baking 30 minutes of baking my cake is getting dry and hard ,whatever I bake muffins,cake,buns even that I follow the ingredients and recipe and temperature,please guide me ,where is my mistakes?????

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How To Make Evaporated Milk (Recipe) - Gemma’s Bigger Bolder Baking (12)

I am at well over an hour of simmering at around 200 degrees and it is nowhere near the color or consistency of evaporated milk. Definitely longer than the 25 minutes recommended.

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How To Make Evaporated Milk (Recipe) - Gemma’s Bigger Bolder Baking (13)

Sophia S.

3 years ago

Hi Gemma, I just wanted to know do I have to pass the milk through a sieve, what would happen if I didn’t? Would it be okay?

5

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How To Make Evaporated Milk (Recipe) - Gemma’s Bigger Bolder Baking (14)

Sophia

3 years ago

Hey Jemma!
I was wondering what u use evaporated milk for

3

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How To Make Evaporated Milk (Recipe) - Gemma’s Bigger Bolder Baking (15)

Ern Xin

6 months ago

Hi Gemma, is it normal for evaporated milk to taste salty?

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How To Make Evaporated Milk (Recipe) - Gemma’s Bigger Bolder Baking (16)

Danielle

2 years ago

Hey Gemma! I use a ton of evaporated milk because I take it in my tea and coffee. Was hoping to make it at home in a large quantity so it has less weird ingredients in it, and less expensive. Can I use a full gallon of milk and reduce that?

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How To Make Evaporated Milk (Recipe) - Gemma’s Bigger Bolder Baking (17)

Rosemary

2 years ago

Was hoping for success with this recipe but unfortunately it was a downright failure. I used almond milk as you mentioned nut milks would work but it just didn’t work and tasted awful. Sorry.

1

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How To Make Evaporated Milk (Recipe) - Gemma’s Bigger Bolder Baking (18)

Amila

4 years ago

Hi Gemma! I was wondering, since I have an Induction Stovetop, I can set it from 0-9 power. What power would you recommend for every step? Thanks in advance!

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How To Make Evaporated Milk (Recipe) - Gemma’s Bigger Bolder Baking (19)

Val

8 months ago

How much evaporated milk does this recipe make? I need 700g of evaporated milk so I’d like to calculate how much milk to use thank you

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Meet Gemma

How To Make Evaporated Milk (Recipe) - Gemma’s Bigger Bolder Baking (22)

About Us

Meet Gemma

Hi Bold Bakers! I’m Gemma Stafford, a professional chef originally from Ireland, a cookbook author, and the creator of Bigger Bolder Baking. I want to help you bake with confidence anytime, anywhere with my trusted and tested recipes and baking tips. You may have seen one of my 500+ videos on YouTube & TikTok or as a guest judge on Nailed It! on Netflix or the Best Baker in America on Food Network. No matter your skills, my Bold Baking Team & I want to be your #1 go-to baking authority.

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How To Make Evaporated Milk (Recipe) - Gemma’s Bigger Bolder Baking (2024)

FAQs

What does evaporated milk do in baking? ›

Bakers often use it as a substitute for cream to help reduce fat content. To substitute for a cup of regular milk, add in one part evaporated milk and one part water. For a more fresh-milk taste, add half the called for milk with evaporated milk, and the rest with water.

Does evaporated milk make things thicker? ›

Evaporated milk gives body to smoothies, thickens up and sweetens coffee, and adds nuance and richness to creamy soups and chowders, not to mention savory sauces and even oatmeal. If you don't have much of a sweet tooth, you can also use it in place of sweetened condensed milk in plenty of desserts.

How much evaporated milk equals 1/2 cup of milk? ›

To substitute evaporated milk for fresh milk, one cup of whole milk is equivalent to 1/2 cup evaporated milk plus 1/2 cup water. However, you should only substitute for cooking, not for drinking.

Can I bake with evaporated milk instead of milk? ›

Nestlé states that Carnation evaporated milk can be substituted in a 1:1 ratio for regular whole milk. To test this claim, we opened a few cans to make sponge cake, vanilla pudding, and Parker House rolls, and compared the results with the same recipes made with regular whole milk.

How much evaporated milk equals 1 cup of milk? ›

For the same consistency as drinking milk, mix ½ cup Evaporated Milk and ½ cup water to make 1 cup of regular drinking milk. How can I use Evaporated Milk for extra richness and creaminess in my recipes?

Can you substitute evaporated milk for heavy cream in baking? ›

Evaporated milk can be used as a substitute in recipes in which heavy cream is used as a liquid ingredient, such as in baked goods, but it doesn't whip well. Substitute the heavy cream in your recipes with an equal amount of evaporated milk.

Can I use evaporated milk instead of water in cake mix? ›

Substitute the water.

My go to is Buttermilk when I swap water in cake mixes. But I have used evaporated milk, which is canned milk if I can't get fresh buttermilk.

Why use evaporated milk instead of regular? ›

What is evaporated milk? Evaporated milk is just what it sounds like. It's milk that has gone through a cooking process to remove—or evaporate—over half of the water content. The resulting liquid is creamier and thicker than regular whole milk, making it the perfect addition to both sweet and savory dishes.

What can I add to milk to make it thicker? ›

Depending on why you want to thicken milk, you can either use butter and flour or cornflour, or, you can add an egg to the flour, mix well and add to boiling milk.

What happens if you use evaporated milk instead of milk? ›

“Evaporated milk makes desserts more luxurious, more tender, more rich without adding a lot of extra fat if you were to use cream,” says Martinez. Similarly, it brings creaminess to soups and stews, but more interestingly, Martinez says that it can be quite efficient in tenderizing meats.

How to thicken evaporated milk? ›

Take the ice tray out of the freezer and pour the slightly frozen evaporated milk into a pre-chilled bowl. Whisk the ice cubes with the chilled beater until a thick texture forms that resembles cream. Use in place of cream for dessert, cake filling etc.

Can you make cheese from evaporated milk? ›

I've made mozzarella from scratch using dried milk (using rennet) in the past and I've made ricotta cheese using evaporated milk. (And yes, I also have freeze dried mozzarella cheese in my storage.)

Does evaporated milk go bad? ›

And while milk might only last a week in the refrigerator, unopened evaporated milk that is properly stored can last up to two years. But how can you tell when it's gone bad? In short, by looking at it. If your milk has turned dark yellow or brown, don't use it.

How do I make my own evaporated milk? ›

Make evaporated milk by heating 2 ¼ cups of regular milk and gently boiling it down until it reduces to 1 cup. This exact method is used to make evaporated milk for commercial retail. Evaporated milk is most commonly made with 2 percent milk, but whole milk, 1 percent, or skim will also work.

What is a substitute for evaporated milk in baking? ›

Thus, heavy cream can easily be substituted for recipes that call for evaporated milk. How to Substitute: For 12 ounces of evaporated milk, combine 3 ounces of whole milk and 9 ounces of heavy cream.

What can be used in place of evaporated milk? ›

Five substitutes for evaporated milk
  • Regular Milk. Unsurprisingly, the milk you already have in the fridge will be a fine substitute for evaporated milk—with a bit of tinkering. ...
  • Non-Dairy Milk. ...
  • Half and Half. ...
  • Heavy Cream. ...
  • Powdered Milk. ...
  • 18 Comments.

How do you make evaporated milk step by step? ›

How do you make 1 cup of evaporated milk? To make a cup of evaporated milk, place 2 cups of the milk of your choice in a pot over medium-low heat, and simmer, occasionally whisking, until the amount of milk has been reduced in half, about 30 – 40 minutes.

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